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FDA药品登记和场地注册最终规定内容摘选

首页 > 资讯 > FDA药品登记和场地注册最终规定内容摘选

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FDA药品登记和场地注册最终规定内容摘选
场地注册
页面比对
笔记

2016-09-07

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8月31日美国FDA发布对药品场地注册和药品登记法规修订的最终规定,在对这份长达200多页的最终规定苦读之后,美国FDA仿制药办公室前代理副主任和Lachman咨询公司高级顾问Bob Pollock先生以其自身在制药行业的经验归纳了最终规定中一部分有趣的评议或者是FDA对评议或变更的回复。

评议9 – 修订207.1对进口商的定义,澄清对进口商要求,将每个分销产品的实体缩小到了在药品进入美国时包括美国所有权人、收货人或接收人的“进口商”,不应包括另外的药品后续所有权人、收货人或接收人。

评议15 – 要求澄清按照法规何时必须提交新标签以及哪些不被认为是实质性变更(material change)。FDA回复指出,实质性变更包括除了标签格式变化、编辑性质变化、包含条形码或初始包含美国国家药物码(NDC)以外的任何标签变更。在这种情况下,编辑性质的改变将不包括任何增加或修改意义的变化。因此,该最终规定中采用的“实质性变更”的新定义比以前的定义更加广泛,并且不仅限于“重要”变更。定义包括 — 除极少数例外 — 先前已报告的药品登记信息中的任何变更。

评议16 – 关于私有标签分销商(PLD),在这方面,FDA已进一步将私有标签分销商定义为分销自己品牌的产品,但不制造、重新包装、重新贴签或回收药品。这些都由别人完成。但不论是他们还是别人做药品登记,PLD有责任获取自己在产品上使用的药品厂家代码(labeler code)。

评议32 – 讨论在批准或分销之前“预留”NDC码的提议。“该最终规定包含新条款§ 207.33(d)(3),在拟定NDC首次包含在药品登记提交文件之前,允许一个人可以自愿地保留该拟定NDC两年的时间。注意根据§ 207.33(d)(3)所保留的NDC需要包括的最重要的是厂家代码和产品码。由提交预留申请之人决定是否包括一个单一包装码,之后在提交完整药品登记信息的NDC中会有一个或多个包装码。”FDA还将接受延长预留期超过两年的请求。或者“根据§ 207.33(d)(3)规定的程序,希望保留NDC的注册人还可以选择提交在研药品的完整登记信息并在登记提交中指定未来的“起始销售日期”。登记提交信息可以之后根据需要,在实际销售日期到来之时更新。”

评议35 – FDA讨论5位数厂家代码耗尽的必然性,因此在某个时间点将分配6位数厂家代码。因此,最终规则指出,NDC码将会是10位或11位数字。

评议43 – 为回应有关使用多个厂家代码的评议,FDA解释指出,将允许企业在合并或收购后保留多个厂家代码,从而合并的公司将不必更改为单一厂家代码,因此将不会面临耗尽NDC码的风险。但是FDA指出,其倾向于(但不要求)公司使用单一厂家代码。

评议51 – 非活性成分变更将不再像之前要求和提议的那样要求分配新NDC号码。

评议52 – 产品标签的变化可能不需要变更NDC号码,但我们建议读者在达成任何关于根据标签变更是否要求变更NDC号码的决定之前,仔细阅读该条评议并与最终规定的其它部分相结合。

今天就到这里。我们今后还将继续摘选一些评议和FDA的回复。但请注意,我们在这里只是强调了一些内容,每个企业应全面审查该最终规定并注意调整企业实践以符合该规定,这对于企业来说非常重要。

Lachman CONSULTANTS - Bob Pollock先生
编译:识林-椒
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Follow-up on New Final Rule for Drug Listing and Establishment Registration
\ By Bob Pollock | September 6, 2016 原文地址

After slogging through the 200+ pages of the Final Rule, here is a partial list of some of the comments I found interesting or that explain some of the changes or comments along with a summary of the FDA response from the Final Rule (here).

Comment 9 – Clarification of importers requirement to identify every entity it delivers product to will be narrowed in scope to the “importer” should include a U.S. owner, consignee, or recipient at the time of the drug’s entry into the United States and should not include additional subsequent owners, consignees, or recipients of the drug.

Comment 15 – Asks for clarification on when new labeling must be submitted and what is considered not a material change in accordance with the regulations. FDA responds that material change includes any labeling change other than changes in the format of labeling, changes of an editorial nature, inclusion of a bar code, or initial inclusion of an NDC. In this context, changes of an editorial nature would not include any changes that add or revise meaning. Thus, the new definition of “material change” adopted as part of this Final Rule is broader than the previous definition and is not limited to “significant” changes. The definition includes– with very few exceptions–any change in previously reported drug listing information.

Comment 16 – Relates to private label distributors (PLD) and, in that regard, FDA has further defined a private label distributor as a person that distributes a product under their own name but does not manufacture, repackage, relabel or salvage the drug product. Someone else does that for them. The PLD is, however, responsible for obtaining their own drug labeler code for use on their products whether they or someone else drug lists the products.

Comment 32 – Discusses a proposal to “reserve” an NDC number in advance of approval or distribution. “Accordingly, this final rule includes a new § 207.33(d)(3) that allows a person to voluntarily reserve a proposed NDC for a period of 2 years prior to its inclusion in a drug listing submission for the first time. Note that an NDC reserved under § 207.33(d)(3) would need to include most importantly a labeler code and a product code. At the discretion of the person submitting the reservation request, a single package code could be included, or not, with one or more package codes included later in NDC(s) submitted with complete drug listing information.” FDA will also entertain requests to extend the reservation beyond 2 years. Alternatively, “to the procedure established under § 207.33(d)(3), a registrant wishing to reserve an NDC also has the option of submitting complete listing information for a drug that is under development and specifying a future “start marketing date” in the listing submission. That listing submission could then be updated, as needed, when the actual marketing date arrives.”

Comment 35 – FDA discusses the inevitability of running out of 5-digit labeler codes and thus at some point in time will be assigning 6-digit labeler codes. Thus, the Final Rule states that an NDC code will be 10 or 11 digits.

Comment 43 – In response to this comment about the use of multiple labeler codes, FDA explains that it will permit firms to retain multiple labeler codes after mergers or acquisition so the firms that merge will not have to change to a single labeler code and thus will not run the risk of exhausting NDC codes. FDA notes, however, that it would prefer (but not require) firms to use a single labeler code.

Comment 51 – Assignment of a new NDC number will not be required for inactive ingredient changes as previously required and proposed.

Comment 52 – Changes in labeling of the product may not require a change in NDC number but we suggest you read this comment closely and in conjunction with other sections of the Fnal Rule before reaching any decision on whether an NDC number change might be required based on a label change.

Well, that’s it for today. We will tackle some additional comments and FDA response at a later date. Remember that we are only highlighting certain FDA response and that it will be important for each firm to fully review the Final Rule and adjust its practices in conformance with it.

取自“https://login.shilinx.com/wiki/index.php?title=FDA%E8%8D%AF%E5%93%81%E7%99%BB%E8%AE%B0%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%BA%E5%9C%B0%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E6%9C%80%E7%BB%88%E8%A7%84%E5%AE%9A%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E6%91%98%E9%80%89”
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