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2018 财年 GDUFA 科学与研究成果

首页 > 资讯 > 2018 财年 GDUFA 科学与研究成果

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2018 财年 GDUFA 科学与研究成果
FDA 监管动态
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2019-10-04 FDA

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Each year, FDA prepares annual reports on the science and research-funded projects conducted under the Generic Drug User Fee Amendments of 2017 (GDUFA II) regulatory science program. These reports provide greater transparency regarding the important work the Agency engages in to advance the science of generic drugs and provide generic drug developers, applicants, and FDA reviewers essential tools and information to help expedite the availability of high-quality, lower-cost safe and effective generic drugs.

The agency is committed to reporting on research outcomes (or results) from projects that have either ended or were active throughout a given fiscal year.

As described in the GDUFA II Commitment Letter, this research supports:

  • the development of generic drug products
  • the generation of evidence needed to support efficient review and timely approval of Abbreviated New Drug Applications (ANDAs)
  • the evaluation of generic drug equivalence

The following types of research outcomes are reported for each of the three categories listed above:

1. GDUFA research supporting the development of generic drug products

This category describes research outcomes that support the development of generic drug products prior to ANDA submission. An example of research in this category includes development of a new analytical method for improved product characterization. Types of research outcomes that are reported under this category include:

1. Number of pre-ANDA meetings impacted by research
2. Number of Controlled Correspondence impacted by research
3. Number and links to Product-Specific Guidances (PSGs) that were impacted by research
4. Number of publications, presentations, and external posters that are relevant to this category
5. Workshops that communicate scientific advances and regulatory advice to the generic industry
6. Other items that fall in this category (i.e., general guidance)

2. GDUFA research supporting the generation of evidence needed to support efficient review and timely approval of ANDAs

This category describes research outcomes that support the generation or review of data included in an ANDA. Examples of research in this category include development of an analytical method that demonstrates active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) sameness or development of a new bioequivalence study design. Types of research outcomes that are reported under this category include:

1. Number of ANDA submissions impacted by research
2. Number of ANDA reviews impacted by research
3. Number of ANDA approvals impacted by research
4. Number of publications, presentations, and external posters that are relevant to this category
5. Other items that fall in this category (i.e., review tools)

3. GDUFA research supporting the evaluation of generic drug equivalence

This category describes research outcomes that support evaluation of equivalence of unapproved and approved products. Examples of research in this category include alternative methods to demonstrate equivalence. Types of research outcomes that are reported under this category include:

1. Number of and links to PSGs that provided new approaches to equivalence
2. List of publications, presentations, and external posters that are relevant to this category
3. Other items that fall in this category (i.e., general guidances, review tools)

Annual outcome reports describe research outcomes at an aggregate level and not at the individual project level. Information on the specific outcome types that resulted from a specific project can be found from the annual GDUFA Science and Research Report.

The following are research outcomes from fiscal year 2018.

GDUFA research supporting the development of generic drug products
Outcome type Number
Number of pre-ANDA meetings impacted by research 50
Number of Controlled Correspondences impacted by research 90
Number of PSGs that were impacted by research 38
Number of publications, presentations, and external posters that are relevant to this category 214
Workshops that communicate scientific advances and regulatory advice to the generic industry 8
Other items that fall in this category (i.e., general guidance) 2
GDUFA research supporting the generation of evidence needed to support efficient review and timely approval of ANDAs
Outcome type Number
Number of pre-ANDA meetings impacted by research 16
Number of ANDA submissions impacted by research 62
Number of ANDA reviews impacted by research 35
Number of ANDA approvals impacted by research 59
Number of PSGs that were impacted by research 15
Number of publications, presentations, and external posters that are relevant to this category 111
GDUFA research supporting the evaluation of generic drug equivalence
Outcome type Number
Number of pre-ANDA meetings impacted by research 2
Number of PSGs that provided new approaches to equivalence 24
Number of publications, presentations, and external posters that are relevant to this category 45

必读岗位及工作建议:

  • QA(质量保证):负责确保原料药生产全过程符合质量管理规范,监控质量体系运行。
  • QC(质量控制):负责原料药的质量检测,确保产品质量符合标准。
  • 生产:负责按照GMP要求进行原料药的生产操作,确保生产过程合规。
  • 工程:负责厂房设施和设备的维护保养,确保生产环境和设备符合要求。

适用范围:
本文适用于化学药领域的原料药生产,包括创新药和仿制药,适用于大型药企、跨国药企以及CRO和CDMO等企业类别,发布机构为国际通用标准。

文件要点总结:
原料药的生产质量管理规范强调了从质量管理到生产控制的全过程管理。首先,文件明确了质量管理的原则和机构职责,特别强调了质量保证和质量控制的重要性,并规定了自检、产品质量回顾以及质量风险管理的具体要求。在人员方面,规定了资质、培训和卫生要求,确保员工符合岗位需求。厂房与设施章节详细规定了设计建造、公用设施和特殊隔离要求,以保证生产环境的适宜性。设备章节则涉及设计建造、维护保养、校准和计算机化系统的要求,确保设备运行的可靠性。文件还特别提到了无菌原料药的生产特点,包括生产工艺、厂房设施设备设计、生产过程管理以及环境控制等,这些都是确保原料药质量的关键环节。

以上仅为部分要点,请阅读原文,深入理解监管要求。

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